Erik F. Wang, James Yu, DO, MS, John E. Rubin, MD, and Rohan Jotwani, MD, of the Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, describe the use of virtual reality as an aid for pre-procedural modeling and practicing related to complex procedures with anatomic variation. This case study demonstrates how virtual reality modeling of a 64-year-old woman with a neuroforaminal compression from a schwannoma facilitated pre-procedural training prior to a transforaminal epidural steroid injection.

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