Robert Kravitz, MD, Medical Director, St. Francis Pain Center, Indianapolis IN, physiatrist and pain expert, discusses chronic pain management.

References and Resources
Katz N, Chilcoat H, Budman S, et al. Systematic review of current prescription opioid abuse surveillance systems. Annual Meeting. 2007.
Click Here to read abstract.

Hariharan J, Lamb G, Neuner J. Long-Term Opioid Contract Use for Chronic Pain Management in Primary Care Practice. A Five Year Experience. J Gen Intern Med. 2007 April; 22(4): 485–490.
Click Here to view article.

O’Brien C, Volkow N, Li T. What’s in a Word? Addiction Versus Dependence. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2006;163(5):764.
Click Here to download article.